This recipe for Gochujang Pasta was born one hectic, rainy evening when I was craving both comfort and a punch of flavor. I had just returned from a long trip and the pantry was mostly bare, except for a few staples: pasta, heavy cream, and, thankfully, a tub of gochujang—the savory, sweet, and fermented Korean chili paste I always keep stocked. The thought of a plain cream sauce felt dull, but the idea of infusing that rich, buttery base with the deep, complex heat of Korean chili was an instant revelation.
I remember tossing the sauce with perfectly cooked rotini, adding some quickly seasoned chicken breast I had in the freezer, and tasting a dish that felt both globally adventurous and deeply familiar. It was creamy enough to be a classic comfort food, yet the intense, savory umami of the chili paste cut through the richness beautifully, creating a perfectly balanced flavor profile. As someone who has cooked and taught thousands of recipes, this quickly became a staple in my rotation. After testing this recipe multiple times for both speed and flavor, I can confidently say this Gochujang Pasta with tender chicken is an absolute weeknight miracle—fast enough for a busy schedule, but sophisticated enough to genuinely excite your taste buds.
Table of Contents
The Science of Flavor: Why Gochujang and Cream Work Together
The magic of this dish lies in the seamless harmony between the fiery Korean gochujang and the mellow, high-fat dairy. This isn’t just about mixing ingredients; it’s a process of chemical flavor blending:
- Umami and Fermentation: Gochujang is a concentrated paste made from gochu-garu (chili powder), glutinous rice, fermented soybeans, and salt. The long fermentation process develops deep, savory umami—a flavor profile often lacking in standard Western cream sauces.
- The Power of Fat: Heavy cream provides the necessary fat to effectively dissolve the chili oils and distribute the complex flavors of the gochujang throughout the dish. Fat-soluble flavor compounds are the key to a rich mouthfeel and lasting taste.
- Balancing the Heat: The dairy fat and starch from the pasta water naturally temper the heat of the chili paste, allowing the underlying sweetness and fermentation notes to shine through without overwhelming the palate.
Mastering the Ingredients for Authentic Gochujang Pasta
While this is a straightforward recipe, selecting the right ingredients elevates the final taste and texture dramatically.
The Focus Ingredient: Selecting Your Gochujang (Spice Levels)
Gochujang comes in various heat levels. Look for the labeling on the container:
- Mild : Best if you are sensitive to spice but want the flavor.
- Medium : The standard level, providing noticeable heat that is balanced by the cream. This is what I typically use.
- Extra Spicy : Use sparingly or if you have a high spice tolerance.
Expert Tip: Always smell the paste. A high-quality gochujang should have a deep, slightly sweet, and earthy aroma.
Getting the Chicken Right (Choosing the Cut and Prep)
Since this is a quick-cooking pasta dish, we focus on tender, lean cuts:
- Cut of Choice: Boneless, skinless chicken breasts or thighs (thighs offer richer flavor and stay moister).
- Preparation: Slice the chicken into uniform, bite-sized pieces (about 1 inch) to ensure quick and even cooking. This prevents the chicken from drying out while you prepare the sauce.
- Seasoning: A simple rub of salt, black pepper, and garlic powder is all you need before searing.
Creamy Foundation: Dairy vs. Non-Dairy Options
- Classic: Heavy Cream (Whipping Cream). This provides the richest, most stable sauce.
- Lighter Option: Half-and-half or whole milk mixed with a little cornstarch. Be careful not to boil, as it is more prone to splitting.
- Non-Dairy: For a delicious alternative, use full-fat coconut milk or a high-quality, unsweetened oat or cashew cream. Avoid low-fat milks.
Step-by-Step Method: How to Make Creamy Gochujang Pasta with Chicken
Ingredients List
| Ingredient | Amount | Notes |
| Pasta (any shape) | 12 oz | Rigatoni, penne, or fettuccine work best |
| Boneless Chicken Breast/Thighs | 1 lb | Cut into 1-inch pieces |
| Heavy Cream | 1.5 cups | Or alternative creamy base |
| Gochujang (Medium Spice) | 2–3 Tbsp | Adjust to your preferred heat level |
| Garlic | 3 cloves | Minced |
| Shallot or Small Onion | 1/2 cup | Finely chopped |
| Butter | 2 Tbsp | Unsalted |
| Parmesan Cheese (grated) | 1/4 cup | Plus more for serving |
| Brown Sugar or Honey | 1 tsp | To balance the salt/heat |
| Soy Sauce or Coconut Aminos | 1 tsp | For depth of flavor |
| Reserved Pasta Water | 1/2 cup | Essential for emulsification |
| Salt and Black Pepper | To taste | |
| Garnish | Sesame seeds, chopped scallions |

Part I: Perfecting the Pan-Seared Chicken
- Cook the pasta according to package directions until al dente. Before draining, reserve at least 1 cup of the starchy water.
- Season the chicken pieces well with salt and pepper.
- In a large skillet, melt 1 tablespoon of butter over medium-high heat. Sear the chicken until fully cooked and golden brown on all sides (about 5-7 minutes).
- Remove the chicken and set it aside, leaving any rendered fat in the pan.
Part II: Blooming the Gochujang Sauce
- Reduce the heat to medium. Add the remaining 1 tablespoon of butter to the skillet. Sauté the minced garlic and shallots for 2 minutes until fragrant and softened.
- Add the Gochujang Pasta paste, brown sugar/honey, and soy sauce to the pan. Sauté for 1 minute, stirring constantly. This step, known as blooming, lightly toasts the chili paste, intensifying its umami and deepening its color.
- Pour in the heavy cream and whisk immediately until the paste is completely dissolved and the sauce is smooth.

Part III: Emulsifying and Finishing the Pasta
- Bring the sauce to a gentle simmer (do not boil aggressively). Stir in the grated Parmesan cheese until melted.
- Add the reserved cooked chicken back into the pan.
- Add the drained, cooked pasta to the sauce.
- Toss everything thoroughly. Slowly ladle in the reserved pasta water, a splash at a time, until the sauce coats the pasta evenly and reaches your desired creamy consistency.
- Taste and adjust seasoning—you may need more salt depending on the soy sauce and parmesan you used.
Culinary Expert Tips and Smart Substitutions
My Secret for a Silky, Never-Split Sauce
The key to a creamy sauce that doesn’t split is temperature control.
- Avoid Shocking the Cream: When you add the heavy cream, make sure the pan is not screaming hot. Reduce the heat slightly beforehand.
- Add Slowly: Temper the cream by adding it slowly to the hot pan mixture.
- Stir, Don’t Boil: Once the cream is added, maintain a gentle simmer. Aggressive boiling can cause the fat and dairy solids to separate, resulting in a grainy or broken sauce.
Pasta Shape Swaps and Smart Alternatives
Any short, sturdy pasta with ridges is ideal because it traps the creamy sauce beautifully.
- Best Options: Rigatoni, penne, cavatappi, or large shells.
- Long Pasta: Fettuccine or linguine will also work but require a slightly looser sauce.
- Gluten-Free Swap: This sauce is so rich, it works perfectly with most gluten-free pasta varieties. If you’re looking for more delicious gluten-free options, try this recipe for a gluten-free chocolate cake.
Making it Vegetarian or Vegan
- Vegetarian: Simply omit the chicken. Sauté sliced mushrooms (cremini or shiitake) or cubed firm tofu instead, then add them back in step 4.
- Vegan: Use full-fat coconut milk or vegan cream alternative and a high-quality vegan Parmesan. Ensure your gochujang does not contain any fish or animal products (most commercial brands are naturally vegan).
Troubleshooting Common Issues
- Sauce is Too Thick: Whisk in more reserved starchy pasta water, 1 tablespoon at a time, until it reaches the desired consistency.
- Sauce is Breaking/Separating: Remove the pan from the heat immediately. Slowly whisk in a small amount (1-2 Tbsp) of cold, heavy cream. The fat should help bind the separated components back together.
Serving and Storage Suggestions
Making a Complete Meal: Sides that Pair Perfectly
The intense, savory flavor of Gochujang Pasta pairs wonderfully with fresh, light sides that provide a textural contrast and palette cleanser.
- A simple, crisp cucumber salad with rice vinegar dressing.
- Blanched and quickly sautéed green beans or asparagus.
- A refreshing, simple dessert like a no-bake chocolate cheesecake or perhaps a tropical twist with a piña colada cheesecake mousse.

Reheating Leftovers: The Best Technique
Like most creamy sauces, this dish can thicken considerably when cooled.
- Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
- To reheat, place the pasta in a skillet over low heat.
- Add a splash of milk, water, or chicken broth (1–2 tablespoons) and stir gently as it heats up. The added liquid helps loosen the sauce and restore its creamy texture. Avoid microwaving if possible, as it can cause the sauce to separate.
Disclaimer on Nutrition and Dietary Information: This content is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional dietary or medical advice. Always consult with a qualified health professional for guidance specific to your personal health needs.
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Gochujang Pasta FAQs (The Quick Answers)
Is Gochujang pasta very spicy?
It depends entirely on the type and amount of gochujang you use. By using the medium spice level and balancing it with heavy cream, the result is typically a pleasant, warming heat rather than an aggressive burn. You can always start with 1.5 tablespoons and taste before adding more.
What makes this different from regular chili pasta?
Regular chili pasta often uses basic chili flakes (like red pepper flakes) or a simple red sauce. Gochujang Pasta is different because the gochujang itself is a complex, fermented paste that brings sweetness, depth, and a unique savory umami flavor that simple chili powder cannot replicate.
Can I use Gochujang in desserts?
While unusual, yes! A small amount can provide a surprising, savory kick to chocolate desserts, much like cayenne pepper. It could be an interesting, spicy twist on this chocolate rice cakes recipe.
Can I use pre-cooked chicken?
Absolutely. If you have leftover roasted or rotisserie chicken, shred or cube it and add it directly back to the sauce with the pasta in the final step. Just ensure the chicken is heated through before serving.

Creamy Gochujang Pasta with Chicken
Ingredients
- 12 oz pasta (rigatoni, penne, or fettuccine)
- 1 lb boneless chicken breasts or thighs, cut into 1-inch pieces
- 1.5 cups heavy cream (or dairy-free alternative)
- 2–3 tbsp gochujang (medium spice)
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 0.5 cup shallot or small onion, finely chopped
- 2 tbsp unsalted butter, divided
- 0.25 cup grated Parmesan cheese (plus more for serving)
- 1 tsp brown sugar or honey
- 1 tsp soy sauce or coconut aminos
- 0.5 cup reserved pasta water
- salt and black pepper to taste
- sesame seeds and chopped scallions (for garnish)
Instructions
- Cook pasta until al dente according to package instructions. Reserve 1 cup of pasta water before draining.
- Season chicken pieces with salt and pepper. In a large skillet, melt 1 tbsp butter over medium-high heat. Sear chicken until golden and cooked through (5–7 min). Remove and set aside.
- Reduce heat to medium. Add 1 tbsp butter. Sauté garlic and shallots for 2 minutes until softened.
- Stir in gochujang, brown sugar or honey, and soy sauce. Cook 1 minute to bloom the chili paste.
- Pour in heavy cream, whisking until smooth and fully combined. Bring to a gentle simmer.
- Add grated Parmesan and stir until melted. Return chicken to skillet and stir to coat in sauce.
- Add cooked pasta to the pan. Toss well, adding reserved pasta water gradually until sauce is silky and coats the pasta.
- Taste and adjust seasoning. Garnish with sesame seeds and scallions before serving.
Notes
Equipment
- large skillet
- pasta pot
- colander
- whisk
- knife and cutting board







